
Motivation letter structure, advice and the most common mistakes.

A motivation letter is the applicant’s personal statement, explaining why they consider themselves the best candidate for a place on a degree program. Submitting applications to a university without a motivation letter is impossible. Usually you write a separate motivation letter for each specialty and university. Often you can write one universal letter and adjust it for each application.
Each university decides for itself how much weight the motivation letter carries, and it also depends on the faculty and the specialty; you can find the details on the website of the institution you have chosen.
The motivation letter is often used when two applicants have the same competitive score. The admissions committee then decides in favour of the more motivated applicant.
Each institution sets the structure and the requirements itself, and publishes them on its official website.
The motivation letter is written in formal style.
Most often the document has the following structure:



| Closing | 1 paragraph |
|---|
The preferred length is 300–400 words. That is usually about 2 A4 pages.
If the motivation letter has to be submitted on paper, pay attention to the formatting requirements. They usually look like this, but we recommend checking on your institution’s website:
The electronic account offers no formatting for the motivation letter: you get a text field into which you paste a letter you prepared in advance. Changing the font, its size, or adding line or paragraph spacing is impossible.
1. Letterhead.
Whether there is a letterhead, and what it looks like, depends on each university’s requirements. Some institutions do not require one at all. Read the formatting requirements for the motivation letter carefully on the website of the institution you have chosen.
2. Opening address.
In this section it is important to state the specialty, its code and the degree program you want to study on. An example opening:
Important. The rector’s first name and patronymic go in the vocative case.
3. Main body.
The main body is where the “special something” of your motivation letter belongs — the thing that sets you apart from other applicants. So it is worth covering these topics:
4. Closing.
Be sure to thank them for reading your motivation letter. An example closing:
The letter is written in Ukrainian, so the pairs below are wordings in Ukrainian: the left column is what applicants write, the right column is what it should say.